Home Buyers
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So you’re buying a home… what next?
Protect Your Investment
Whether you’re a new homeowner or have owned your home for years, title insurance will offer you peace of mind that you can count on.
What does "title" mean?
When you buy a home, you are buying the title to the property. It’s sometimes referred to as a deed. This means you own the property and your title company registers you as the owner in the land registry system at the county. Having “clear and marketable title” to your property is important because it protects your investment, so you’ll be able to sell your property in the future or obtain financing, such as a mortgage, against your home, if needed.
What is title insurance?
Title insurance is unlike any other kind of insurance. It is not home owners insurance, which only protects the contents of your home or its structure and for which you have to pay a monthly or annual premium. Unlike home owners insurance, you only pay a one-time premium with no deductible. Title insurance is distinctive in that it protects your ownership or title against losses incurred as a result of undetected or unknown title defects, for as long as you own your home. Even if you are the rightful owner of your home, there are instances such as real estate title fraud, when your title can come into question.
Why You Need Title Insurance
When you purchase your home, how can you be sure there are no problems with the home’s title and the seller really owns the property? Problems with the title can limit your use and enjoyment of the property. Title Search and Title Insurance resolve these issues.
The Title Search
After your sales contract has been accepted, a title professional will search the public records to look for any problems with the home’s title. This search typically involves a review of land records going back many years. More than 1/3 of all title searches reveal a title problem that title professionals fix before you go to closing. For instance, a previous owner may have had minor construction done on the property, but never fully paid the contractor. Or the previous owner may have failed to pay local or state taxes. Title professionals seek to resolve problems like these before you go to closing.
The Owner’s Title Policy
Sometimes title problems occur that could not be found in the public records or are inadvertently missed in the title search process. To help protect you in these events, it is recommended that you obtain an Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance to insure you against the most unforeseen problems.Owner’s Title Insurance, called an Owner’s Policy, is usually issued in the amount of the real estate purchase. It is purchased for a one-time fee at closing and lasts for as long as you or your heirs have an interest in the property. Only an Owner’s Policy fully protects the buyer should a covered title problem arise with the title that was not found during the title search. Possible hidden title problems can include:
• Errors or omissions in deeds
• Mistakes in examining records
• Forgery
• Undisclosed heirs
An Owner’s Policy provides assurance that your title company will stand behind you — monetarily and with legal defense if needed — if a covered title problem arises after you buy your home. The bottom line is that your title company will be there to help pay valid claims and cover the costs of defending an attack on your title. Receiving an Owner’s Policy isn’t always an automatic part of the closing process, and is paid for by different people in different parts of the country. Be sure you request an Owner’s Policy and ask how it is paid for where you live. No matter who pays for the Owner’s Policy, the fee is a one-time fee paid at closing. The Owner’s Policy protects you for as long as you or your heirs have an interest in the property.